• Square Singer@feddit.de
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    56
    ·
    1 year ago

    Nope, it’s actually only that the police has reason to believe that they might commit a crime.

    No need for them to be prior offenders or anything. The police can arrest anyone at any time if they believe you might commit a crime. And even comparatively minor things like blocking traffic counts.

      • SokathHisEyesOpen@lemmy.ml
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        10
        ·
        1 year ago

        “Okay, so what cool plot idea do we use to determine who might commit crimes?”

        “IDK, just anyone maybe? People who use the internet?”

      • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        18
        ·
        1 year ago

        It doesn’t sound like it. Conspiracy means there’s documented evidence of a plan and motive to commit a crime. This doesn’t seem like it meets that standard.

        • Neuromancer@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          1 year ago

          Thanks. I have no clue about German law. Oddly even though America has a large German population historically, our laws are based on English, French and Spanish laws.

      • Square Singer@feddit.de
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        5
        ·
        1 year ago

        The difference in regards to a conspiracy charge is that you don’t need a conspiracy behind it.

        In Germany, there are actually 18 different laws regarding this, since that part of the law is federated. So each state of Germany (plus the federal police and the federal criminal police) has it’s own law regarding under what circumstances they are allowed to arrest someone before they committed a crime and for how long.

        Originally, these laws had two purposes:

        • Stop someone from committing a serious crime
        • Stop someone from doing harm to themselves

        And as such, these laws used to have tight limits on when they can apply and for how long people are allowed to be arrested.

        A case could be made for these laws. E.g. if someone announces online that they are going to shoot kids at a school, it would be totally justified to quickly bag that guy before he kills children. Waiting for a court order might not be fast enough to save the would-be victims.

        But then they started to expand the reasons why someone can be arrested and for how long.

        In Bavaria, for example, it’s enough that someone carries items that can be used for criminal purposes. And there they can jail people for up to two months without a charge.

        There have been cases where someone was put in jail for two months for carrying items like crowbars or ropes in their backpacks.

    • Kalash@feddit.ch
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      edit-2
      1 year ago

      Well they did identify themselves as members of a group that publicly announced it would continue to commit crimes.

        • Kalash@feddit.ch
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          edit-2
          1 year ago

          It’s really something for the lawyers but it could be considered “Nötigung” (§ 181 StGB) and/or “Gefährlicher Eingriff in den Straßenverkehr” (§ 315b StGB).

          Pretty sure if it’s in the StGB it’s a “crime” (Straftat).

        • SheeEttin@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          1 year ago

          In English, at least for the US, there are typically only misdemeanors and felonies, and both are crimes. There are also violations, but those are usually civil, not criminal (parking tickets, for example).

          • Square Singer@feddit.de
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            1 year ago

            Sorry, mistranslation. I meant violations. Over here we only split into violations and crimes.

            Violations cover most things done with a car/in traffic without actively harming someone.

            • SheeEttin@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              1 year ago

              Yeah, in English (in the US, generally) we’d call that a civil violation. Or a civil action where a lawsuit is brought by a private citizen, like suing someone for damaging your property. It’s against the law, but probably not going to be prosecuted by the government.